Company Letterhead
{{company_name}}
{{company_address}}
Phone: {{phone}}
Email: {{email}}
Website: {{website}}
1. Introduction and Purpose
This Cash Management Policy (the "Policy") sets forth the principles and procedures for effective cash management within {{company_name}}. The purpose of this Policy is to ensure the efficient, secure, and prudent management of the company's cash and cash equivalents, optimize liquidity, minimize financial risk, and comply with all relevant legal and regulatory requirements in the Southern African business context.
2. Scope
This Policy applies to all employees, departments, and operations of {{company_name}} that impact or are involved in the handling, recording, and reporting of cash and cash equivalents, including bank accounts, petty cash, and electronic funds. It covers all cash inflows and outflows.
3. Objectives of Cash Management
The primary objectives of our cash management activities are:
a) To ensure adequate liquidity to meet operational needs and financial obligations.
b) To safeguard cash and cash equivalents from loss, theft, or misuse.
c) To optimize returns on surplus cash while maintaining appropriate risk levels.
d) To ensure accurate and timely reporting of cash positions.
e) To comply with all internal controls and external regulations.
4. Roles and Responsibilities
**Board of Directors/Management:** Overall oversight of cash management strategies and policies.
**Chief Financial Officer (CFO)/Financial Manager:** Responsible for implementing and enforcing this Policy, managing banking relationships, and overseeing cash flow forecasting.
**Accounts Department:** Responsible for daily cash operations, including receipts, payments, reconciliations, and maintenance of accurate cash records.
**All Employees:** Expected to adhere to the procedures outlined in this Policy when handling cash or cash-related transactions.
5. Bank Accounts and Banking Relationships
All company funds shall be held in bank accounts duly authorized by the Board of Directors/Management. A list of authorized bank accounts shall be maintained and regularly reviewed.
Banking relationships shall be established and maintained with reputable financial institutions. The CFO/Financial Manager is responsible for negotiating terms and conditions with banks.
Changes to authorized bank accounts or banking mandates require formal approval from {{approving_authority}}.
6. Cash Receipts and Deposits
All cash and cheque receipts must be recorded immediately upon receipt using pre-numbered receipts.
All cash and cheque receipts must be deposited into the company's authorized bank accounts daily, or at least within {{number_of_days}} business days of receipt.
Segregation of duties must be maintained, whereby the person receiving cash is different from the person recording the cash and the person depositing the cash.
Electronic fund transfers (EFTs) should be the preferred method of payment where possible.
7. Cash Disbursements (Payments)
All payments must be duly authorized in accordance with the company's Delegation of Authority Matrix.
Payments shall primarily be made via electronic funds transfer (EFT) or cheque. Cash payments should be minimized and only made for minor expenses via petty cash.
Supporting documentation (e.g., invoices, approval forms) must be present for all disbursements.
Bank reconciliations shall be performed monthly by an independent individual and reviewed by the CFO/Financial Manager. Discrepancies must be investigated and resolved promptly.
8. Petty Cash Management
A petty cash fund shall be maintained for minor, incidental expenses up to a maximum limit of {{petty_cash_limit_currency}} {{petty_cash_limit_amount}}.
A designated petty cash custodian shall be responsible for the fund.
All petty cash disbursements require a completed and approved petty cash voucher.
Petty cash shall be replenished only upon submission of appropriate documentation and reconciliation of the fund. Unannounced petty cash counts shall be conducted periodically.
9. Cash Flow Forecasting and Budgeting
The finance department shall prepare regular cash flow forecasts (e.g., weekly, monthly, quarterly) to anticipate cash inflows and outflows.
Significant variances between forecasted and actual cash flows must be investigated and reported to management.
Cash flow forecasts shall be integrated with the company's overall budgeting process to ensure financial stability.
10. Internal Controls and Risk Management
Strong internal controls shall be implemented to mitigate risks associated with cash management, including fraud, error, and liquidity shortfalls.
These controls include, but are not limited to, segregation of duties, authorization limits, regular reconciliations, and physical security of cash.
Regular audits (internal or external) of cash management practices shall be conducted.
11. Policy Review
This Policy shall be reviewed at least annually, or as appropriate, by the Board of Directors/Management to ensure its continued relevance and effectiveness. Any amendments shall be formally approved and communicated.
Signature Block
Approved by:
_________________________ Date: _______________
Name: {{approver_name}}
Title: {{approver_title}}
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